What is Reconsideration?

Reconsideration is the first step in the appeals process after your disability claim is denied. During reconsideration, a new claims examiner (who didn’t review your initial application) will take another look at your case. They will evaluate your medical records, work history, and any new evidence you submit.

The goal is to give you a fair chance to have your claim reviewed again, possibly leading to an approval.

How to File a Reconsideration in Michigan

You have 60 days from the date of your denial letter to submit a request for reconsideration. Missing this deadline could hurt your chances, so it’s crucial to act promptly.

Review Your Denial Notice

Before filing for reconsideration, carefully review your denial notice to understand why your claim was rejected. This will help you identify what went wrong and what additional information is needed.

Common reasons for denial include:

• Insufficient medical evidence
• Not meeting the SSA’s definition of disability
• Failure to show you cannot work
• Not meeting work history or income criteria

Gather New and Additional Evidence

To strengthen your reconsideration request, provide any new or missing evidence that may help prove your case. This could include:

• Updated medical records from your doctors or specialists
• New tests, reports, or diagnoses
• Personal statements or letters from caregivers and family members
• Work history documentation, such as job records or vocational assessments

Having strong, updated evidence can be the difference between a denial and an approval.

Complete the Reconsideration Request Form

To start the reconsideration process, complete the Reconsideration Request Form (form SSA-561-U2). This form can be submitted online, by mail, or at your local Social Security office in Michigan.

• Online: Visit the SSA website at www.ssa.gov to submit your request
• By Mail: Download and fill out the form, then send it to your local SSA office
• In Person: You can also visit a local SSA office for assistance

Be sure to provide all the required information and documents along with the form to avoid delays.

Submit the Request and Wait for a Decision

After submitting your reconsideration request, the SSA will review the new evidence and make a decision. The process typically takes 3-6 months, so you’ll need to be patient.

• Track Your Claim: You can monitor the status of your reconsideration through your SSA online account or by calling the Michigan SSA office.
• Prepare for Possible Outcomes: You could either receive an approval, a denial, or a request for additional information. If denied again, the next step is to request a hearing with an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ).

Common Mistakes to Avoid

• Missing the 60-day deadline: Be sure to submit your reconsideration within 60 days of receiving the denial notice.
• Inadequate supporting documentation: Make sure your medical records, work history, and any other supporting documents are complete and up-to-date.
• Failing to follow instructions: Double-check that you’ve filled out the form correctly and included all necessary evidence.